University of California, Merced - Natural Sciences /associated-school/natural-sciences en Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation Biology, B.S. /majors-and-minors/ecology-evolution-and-conservation-biology-bs <div class="field field-name-field-mm-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><p>In an era marked by global ecological challenges and rapid biodiversity loss, the study of Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation Biology (EECB) has never been more critical and compelling. The 21st Century is witnessing an urgent need for individuals equipped to navigate and mitigate the complexities of environmental crises. The undergraduate majors in Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation Biology at the University of California, Merced, which include both B.S. degrees in General and Pre-Health tracks, instruct students in the intricate relationships within natural ecosystems, evolutionary processes, and conservation strategies vital for preserving our planet's biological wealth.</p> <h2> UC MERCED ECOLOGY, EVOLUTION, AND CONSERVATION BIOLOGY  PROGRAM</h2> <p> The Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation Biology (EECB) program at ɫӰƬ teaches these ecology, evolutionary biology, and conservation biology as interconnected and dynamic fields of study, emphasizing data-driven ecological analysis, hypothesis testing in evolutionary biology, and practical conservation strategies. The curriculum is underpinned by foundational concepts from various disciplines including Biology, Data Science, and Environmental Sciences. Students opting for the EECB B.S. will gain deep insight into areas such as organismal ecology, the processes giving rise to the Tree of Life, and cutting-edge conservation practices. The EECB B.S. offers two emphasis tracks: the General track, where students have flexibility to tailor their studies to their unique interests and career aspirations, and the Pre-Health track, which provides students with expertise in ecology, evolution, and conservation biology, while simultaneously fulfilling the Medical Education Core Coursework, opening the door to medical school and other health fields.<br />  </p> </div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-links field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><a href="https://naturalsciences.ucmerced.edu">School of Natural Sciences Website</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-majors field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/majors/major" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Major</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-school field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/associated-school/natural-sciences" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Natural Sciences</a></div> Mon, 19 Aug 2024 18:20:47 +0000 bwright3 28431 at Biochemistry, B.S. /majors-and-minors/biochemistry-bs <div class="field field-name-field-mm-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><p>The pioneering geneticist Craig Venter famously stated in 2004, “If the 20th century was the century of physics, the 21st century will be the century of biology.” The wealth of genomic data that has become available in recent decades, along with parallel development of methods in biochemistry and molecular biology, has offered new opportunities for solving some of humanity's most pressing challenges, including issues related to human and environmental health. Furthermore, biochemistry is foundational to the practice of modern medicine.  </p> <p>Our growing knowledge of how life operates at the biochemical level has already ushered in remarkable advances in technology, including new chemical and biologic drugs, vaccines, cancer immunotherapies, sustainable catalysts and chemical synthesis approaches, genetically modified crops, and engineered biomaterials. A degree in Biochemistry opens the door to a wide variety of careers in fields where the ability to leverage the exponential growth of available biological data and to extract meaningful biochemical insights from this vast sea of information is critical, such as in medical research, biotechnology, and environmental health.</p> <h2>UC MERCED BIOCHEMISTRY PROGRAM</h2> <p>Students majoring in Biochemistry at ɫӰƬ will pursue a highly interdisciplinary understanding of biology at the scale of atoms to molecules with a level of depth and rigor that is not provided by programs in either Chemical or Biological Science majors. The program develops students' fundamental knowledge of biochemical principles, and provides training in cutting edge experimental techniques, data analysis and computational methods, and effective scientific communication.  <br />  </p> </div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-links field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><a href="https://naturalsciences.ucmerced.edu">School of Natural Sciences Website</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-majors field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/majors/major" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Major</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-school field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/associated-school/natural-sciences" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Natural Sciences</a></div> Mon, 19 Aug 2024 18:15:04 +0000 bwright3 28421 at Data Science and Computing, B.S. /majors-and-minors/data-science-and-computing-bs <div class="field field-name-field-mm-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><p>Nearly every feature of our society has been touched by the accumulation of data at different scales and, as such, data science — the analysis and extraction of knowledge and meaning from data — has become an established field with many highly sought careers. The ability to collect, model and analyze vast volumes of data has transformed scientific, commercial and humanitarian enterprises and institutions, bringing significant advances such as individualized cancer therapies and facial recognition-based security technologies. However, the abundant use and sharing of data and algorithms raise pressing ethical challenges.</p><p>The data science and computing program major and minor inclusively empower ɫӰƬ undergraduates to creatively and ethically apply data science mastery to any scientific domain of study at ɫӰƬ, as well as to the academic, commercial and humanitarian pursuits of their dreams. Graduates will be prepared to tackle real-world problems with foundational skills and knowledge in communication, ethics, computing, statistics, machine learning and domain applications.</p><p>Click on the link below to see a comparison chart between both Data Science programs at ɫӰƬ.</p><p><a href="/sites/ucmerced.edu/files/documents/data_science_programs_tables.pdf" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Download Chart</a></p><h2>ɫӰƬ Data Science and Computing Program</h2><p>The data science and computing major includes domain specializations for every major program within the School of Natural Sciences as well as programs in other schools. This includes applied mathematics, biology, chemistry, environmental systems science, physics and materials science and engineering. Students also have the option to design their own custom domain specializations.</p><p>The data science and computing minor was intentionally designed to be broadly accessible. The minor provides a calculus-free path to data science education that can be flexibly combined with any other major on campus.</p><h2>Data Science and Computing Careers</h2><p>Graduates will be prepared to enter careers in technology, public service, research and many other fields where rigorous and ethical analysis of large data sets is crucial to success. The program’s curriculum is tailor-made for data scientists, providing the specific core skills and knowledge that are desired by employers when hiring data science graduates.</p><p>Beyond the job tracks narrowly defined as “data science,” the analytical and technical skills the major will provide, in conjunction with domain expertise, will make graduates highly employable within other fields of interest. Data scientists exist in a variety of contexts, we envision this program will prepare students for “data science” jobs in industry including:</p><ul class = "c-links c-theme-ul"> <li>Actuarial scientist</li> <li>Bioinformatician</li> <li>Computational biologist</li> <li>Data scientist</li> <li>High-performance computing</li> <li>Machine learning engineer</li> <li>Statistician</li></ul><p>In addition, increasingly, data science competencies are sought after in fields not traditionally associated with computer science. As such, data science training improves the ability of candidates for a range of disciplinary jobs that are not explicitly “data science.”</p> </div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-links field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><a href="/school-of-natural-sciences">School of Natural Sciences</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-majors field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/majors/major" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Major</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-school field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/associated-school/natural-sciences" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Natural Sciences</a></div> Thu, 17 Aug 2023 16:37:11 +0000 bwright3 26431 at Political Science Minor /majors-and-minors/political-science-minor <div class="field field-name-field-mm-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><h2>ɫӰƬ Political Science Minor</h2> <p>The Political Science minor offers broad coverage of the study of politics. Political science is the social scientific study of political processes involving political institutions and political behavior. The study of political institutions includes topics such as the effect of the design of electoral systems on the quality of representation in government, the formal and informal elements of the legislative process and their implications for the making of law, and the impact of domestic political institutions on the incidence of international conflict. Under the rubric of political behavior, political scientists study how and why people choose to participate in politics, the determinants of vote choice, and the nature and origins of public opinion.</p> <p>Students studying political science at ɫӰƬ develop a strong substantive understanding of both political institutions and behavior. Students also learn the theories that help us better understand the political world and the methods by which these theories are tested and refined.</p> </div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-links field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><a href="https://catalog.ucmerced.edu/preview_program.php?catoid=11&amp;poid=1229&amp;returnto=1088">Minor Requirements</a> <a href="/school-of-social-sciences-humanities-and-arts">School of Social Sciences, Humanities and Arts</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-majors field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/majors/minor" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Minor</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-school field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/associated-school/natural-sciences" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Natural Sciences</a></div> Wed, 24 Feb 2021 00:06:37 +0000 bwright3 21904 at Natural Sciences Education Minor with Teaching Credential /majors-and-minors/natural-sciences-education-minor-teaching-credential <div class="field field-name-field-mm-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><p>The Natural Sciences Education (NSED) minor is designed to prepare ɫӰƬ students for admission to the teacher credential program or pursue graduate studies in education. Students who complete the coursework and the fieldwork associated with this program can be eligible for admission to the teacher credential programs at many local institutions. Additional support and resources for students interested in teaching careers are available through the Science and Mathematics Initiative (SMI) program with the School of Natural Sciences.</p> </div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-links field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><a href="https://naturalsciences.ucmerced.edu/academics/undergraduate-minors/natural-sciences-education">Minor Information</a> <a href="https://catalog.ucmerced.edu/preview_program.php?catoid=11&amp;poid=1316&amp;returnto=1088">Minor Requirements</a> <a href="https://naturalsciences.ucmerced.edu">School of Natural Sciences Website</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-majors field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/majors/minor" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Minor</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-school field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/associated-school/natural-sciences" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Natural Sciences</a></div> Wed, 24 Feb 2021 00:02:40 +0000 bwright3 21900 at Natural Sciences Education Minor /majors-and-minors/natural-sciences-education-minor <div class="field field-name-field-mm-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><h2>ɫӰƬ Natural Sciences Education Program</h2> <p>The Natural Sciences Education (NSED) minor is designed to prepare ɫӰƬ students for admission to the teacher credential program or pursue graduate studies in education. Students who complete the coursework and the fieldwork associated with this program can be eligible for admission to the teacher credential programs at many local institutions. Additional support and resources for students interested in teaching careers are available through the Science and Mathematics Initiative (SMI) program with the School of Natural Sciences.</p> </div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-links field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><a href="https://catalog.ucmerced.edu/preview_program.php?catoid=21&amp;poid=2429">Minor Requirements</a> <a href="/school-of-natural-sciences">School of Natural Sciences Website</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-majors field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/majors/minor" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Minor</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-school field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/associated-school/natural-sciences" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Natural Sciences</a></div> Tue, 23 Feb 2021 23:59:32 +0000 bwright3 21899 at Chemical Sciences Minor /majors-and-minors/chemical-sciences-minor <div class="field field-name-field-mm-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><h2>ɫӰƬ Chemical Sciences Minor</h2> <p>Chemistry is often known as “the central science” because of the key position it occupies in modern science and engineering. Most phenomena in the biological and earth sciences can be described in terms of the chemical and physical behavior of atoms and molecules, and chemical principles also underlie much progress in medicine and engineering. For these reasons, chemistry is a natural and useful minor for students majoring in other science and engineering disciplines. The Chemical Sciences minor allows students to pursue interests in chemistry in some depth without requiring the breadth of course work and extensive laboratory time required for the Chemical Sciences major.</p> </div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-links field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><a href="https://catalog.ucmerced.edu/preview_program.php?catoid=11&amp;poid=1254">Minor Requirements</a> <a href="/school-of-natural-sciences">School of Natural Sciences</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-majors field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/majors/minor" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Minor</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-school field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/associated-school/natural-sciences" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Natural Sciences</a></div> Tue, 23 Feb 2021 21:39:11 +0000 bwright3 21889 at Applied Mathematics Minor /majors-and-minors/applied-mathematics-minor <div class="field field-name-field-mm-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><h2>ɫӰƬ Applied Mathematics Program</h2> <p>Mathematics has been a central feature of humanity’s intellectual achievements over the past several centuries. It is well established that mathematics provides the underlying framework to develop theory in the physical sciences and engineering. Moreover, mathematics is becoming increasingly important in the development of new knowledge in the social sciences and life sciences. These new application areas for applied mathematical sciences are undergoing remarkable growth.</p> <p>The Applied Mathematics minor gives students an opportunity to learn the fundamentals of modeling, analysis and scientific computing that make up the foundation of applied mathematics. The Applied Mathematics minor may be useful to students seeking to strengthen their educational experience in their major through building additional skills in quantitative reasoning and problem solving.</p> </div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-links field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><a href="https://catalog.ucmerced.edu/preview_program.php?catoid=11&amp;poid=1253&amp;returnto=1088">Minor Requirements</a> <a href="/school-of-natural-sciences">School of Natural Sciences</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-majors field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/majors/minor" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Minor</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-school field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/associated-school/natural-sciences" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Natural Sciences</a></div> Tue, 23 Feb 2021 21:34:40 +0000 bwright3 21888 at Physics, B.S. /majors-and-minors/physics-bs <div class="field field-name-field-mm-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><p>Physics is the study of nature at its most fundamental. Its scope covers everything from the tiniest particles of matter — such as atoms, electrons and quarks — to the structure of the entire universe, encompassing innumerable galaxies and stars.</p> <p>Physicists seek to understand complex phenomena in terms of simple, unifying principles. Their queries have ranged from the seemingly innocuous, like "What causes an object to fall?", to the more elemental, like "What is the true nature of light?" Such questions led to the discovery of the gravitational force, which governs the motion of planets and stars, as well as to the biggest breakthrough of the twentieth century — quantum mechanics — which governs the very small. Answers to physicists' questions have revolutionized society, not only altering our basic understanding of the universe, but also profoundly affecting our day-to-day lives, laying the foundation for numerous technological innovations such as the laser, computer, and cellular phone. And physics continues to evolve and excite us, with unanswered questions from a multitude of active and emerging fields of research, such as Quantum Computation, Superconductivity, Chaos, Biophysics and String Theory, to name a few.</p> <h2>ɫӰƬ Physics Program</h2> <p>The Physics program at ɫӰƬ provides a strong foundation in the fundamentals of theoretical and applied physics, while also emphasizing the increasingly interdisciplinary role played by physicists in the scientific and technological community. This is reflected in the "core plus emphasis track" model of the major. The core is a rigorous grounding in fundamental physical principles, including electricity and magnetism, quantum and classical mechanics, and thermodynamics.</p> <p>The emphasis tracks consist of flexible specialization options. Possible emphases include:</p> <ul><li>Astrophysics</li> <li>Atomic, Molecular, Optical, and Condensed Matter</li> <li>Biophysics</li> <li>Computational and Mathematical Physics</li> </ul><p>Physics students develop excellent quantitative and analytical skills, enabling them to approach new and complex problems that arise in any field. These fundamental skills are essential preparation for a wide range of careers in such fields as aerospace, biotechnology, computers, engineering, medicine, education, law, finance, business and consulting.</p> </div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-links field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><a href="https://naturalsciences.ucmerced.edu">School of Natural Sciences</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-majors field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/majors/major" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Major</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-school field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/associated-school/natural-sciences" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Natural Sciences</a></div> Tue, 23 Feb 2021 20:04:22 +0000 bwright3 21872 at Environmental Systems Science, B.S. /majors-and-minors/environmental-systems-science-bs <div class="field field-name-field-mm-summary field-type-text-long field-label-hidden"><h1>Environmental Systems Science Degree Program</h1> <p>Environmental Systems Science is a <strong>major in environmental science</strong> that prepares students to understand and solve critical challenges facing our environment, such as climate change, water and soil pollution, conservation of biological diversity and management of natural resources.</p> <p>Our environmental science degree integrates the study of fundamental physical, chemical and biological processes that shape our environment with practical applications to real-world problems. The major is taught by a highly interdisciplinary group of faculty members. Check out their <a href="/environmental-analytical-lab">lab websites</a> to learn more about their research and the courses they teach.</p> <h2>UC MERCED ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS SCIENCE PROGRAM</h2> <p>The Environmental Systems Science program offers interdisciplinary and flexible coursework. Core courses in our <strong>bachelor’s degree in environmental science</strong> provide students with a firm foundation in the fundamentals of chemistry, biology, hydrology, ecology and Earth sciences, while upper-division elective courses allow students the flexibility to pursue a variety of topics related to Earth and environmental systems. These courses emphasize an integrated approach to the discipline, incorporating field studies, laboratory experiments and computations.</p> <h2>What Can You Do With An Environmental Science Degree?</h2> <p>Students pursuing a <strong>degree in environmental science</strong> will find a diverse variety of opportunities for hands-on preparation into a high demand environmental systems workforce. Environmental science degree jobs, internships, and research experiences can be found with the following ɫӰƬ organizations: <a href="/sierra-nevada-research-institute">Sierra Nevada Research Institute</a>, Merced Vernal Pools and Grassland Reserve and Yosemite Leadership Program. The diverse and geographically significant environments that these organizations study are right in ɫӰƬ’s backyard, making its environmental science college an attractive prospect for future students.</p> <p>Participation and success within these organizations will open up doors to the fulfilling and ethical jobs you can get with an environmental science degree. Careers that include a front seat to the fields of climate change mitigation, the study and protection of endangered species, and managing the world’s sustainability efforts in both the production and consumption of natural resources.</p> <h2>What Can You Do With An Environmental Science Major After Graduation?</h2> <p>Is environmental science a good major to pursue in order to find rewarding and high caliber employment? If you are someone who finds satisfaction from learning about the interconnectivity of natural systems found in our diverse world, then ɫӰƬ’s bachelor degree in environmental science offers exactly what you are looking for. The list of jobs include:</p> <ul><li>Atmospheric Scientist <ul><li>Operational meteorologists</li> <li>Climatologists</li> <li>Environmental meteorologists</li> </ul></li> <li>Botanist <ul><li>Conduct scientific research on plant life as it relates to agriculture, environmental policy, nutrition, and medicine.</li> </ul></li> <li>Ecologist <ul><li>Study relationship between living organisms and their habitat</li> </ul></li> <li>Geophysicist <ul><li>Scientists who specialize in Earth’s physical properties and work for private companies in engineering and oil industries, environmental protection groups, and governmental geological surveys.</li> </ul></li> <li>Oceanographer <ul><li>Study water, sea life, weather, and climates which help preserve the natural resources of oceans and coastal waters</li> </ul></li> <li>Park Ranger <ul><li>Work for federal or state governments and are responsible for preserving woodlands, forests, and conservatories. </li> </ul></li> <li>Seismologist <ul><li>Scientists who study earthquakes and planetary activities as well as their effects, such as tsunamis and other natural disasters.</li> </ul></li> </ul></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-links field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><a href="https://les.ucmerced.edu/academics/undergraduate-education">Department Website</a> <a href="/school-of-natural-sciences">School of Natural Sciences</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-majors field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/majors/major" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Major</a></div><div class="field field-name-field-mm-associated-school field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-hidden"><a href="/associated-school/natural-sciences" typeof="skos:Concept" property="rdfs:label skos:prefLabel" datatype="">Natural Sciences</a></div> Tue, 23 Feb 2021 19:59:07 +0000 bwright3 21871 at